What is Grey Iron
Gray iron is also called gray iron, grey cast iron, is a type of iron with a carbon content greater than 2% and a graphitic microstructure. It is named after the grey color and appearance caused by graphite fractures in the material. Gray iron is the most common cast iron material in the casting process. It is relatively inexpensive, durable, malleable.
Grey Cast Iron Grades
Different grey iron grades in different countries and standards. Most grades have the same requirements for mechanical properties, especially tensile strength. Such as in the United States, the classification for grey iron is usually set using the ASTM International standard A48. Chinese standard is GB/T 9439-1988. Here, we list the main grey cast iron grades in the world.
ISO | ISO 185 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | – |
China | GB 9439 | HT100 | HT150 | HT200 | HT250 | HT300 | HT350 | – |
USA | ASTM A48 | – | NO.20 NO.25 | NO.30 | NO.35 | NO.40 NO.45 | NO.50 | NO.55 NO.60 |
Germany Austria | DIN 1691 | GG10 | GG15 | GG20 | GG25 | GG30 | GG35 | GG40 |
European | EN 1561 | EN-GJL-100 | EN-GJL-150 | EN-GJL-200 | EN-GJL-250 | EN-GJL-300 | EN-GJL-350 | |
Japan | JIS G5501 | FC100 | FC150 | FC200 | FC250 | FC300 | FC350 | – |
Italy | UNI 5007 | G10 | G15 | G20 | G25 | G30 | G35 | – |
France | NF A32-101 | – | FGL150 | FGL200 | FGL250 | FGL300 | FGL350 | FGL400 |
UK | BS 1452 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | – |
India | IS 210 | – | FG150 | FG200 | FG260 | FG300 | FG350 | FG400 |
Spain | UNF | – | FG15 | FG20 | FG25 | FG30 | FG35 | – |
Belgium | NBN 830-01 | FGG10 | FGG15 | FGG20 | FGG25 | FGG30 | FGG35 | FGG40 |
Australia | AS 1830 | – | T150 | T220 | T260 | T300 | T350 | T400 |
Sweden | SS 14 01 | O110 | O115 | O120 | O125 | O130 | O135 | O140 |
Norway | NS11 100 | SJG100 | SJG150 | SJG200 | SJG250 | SJG300 | SJG350 | – |
Min. Tensile Strength (Mpa) | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | – |